{"id":31833,"date":"2024-07-04T06:28:14","date_gmt":"2024-07-04T06:28:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/?post_type=web-story&#038;p=31833"},"modified":"2024-07-04T06:28:16","modified_gmt":"2024-07-04T06:28:16","slug":"understanding-the-su-command-in-linux","status":"publish","type":"web-story","link":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html amp=\"\" lang=\"en\"><head><meta charSet=\"utf-8\"\/><meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1\"\/><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0.js\"><\/script><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0\/amp-story-1.0.js\" custom-element=\"amp-story\"><\/script><link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?display=swap&amp;family=Roboto%3Awght%40400%3B700\" rel=\"stylesheet\"\/><link href=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11.jpg\" rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\"\/>\n<style amp-boilerplate=\"\">body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}<\/style>\n<p><noscript><\/p>\n<style amp-boilerplate=\"\">body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}<\/style>\n<p><\/noscript><\/p>\n<style amp-custom=\"\">\n              h1, h2, h3 { font-weight: normal; }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-page {\n                background-color: #131516;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-grid-layer {\n                overflow: visible;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              @media (max-aspect-ratio: 9 \/ 16)  {\n                @media (min-aspect-ratio: 320 \/ 678) {\n                  amp-story-grid-layer.grid-layer {\n                    margin-top: calc((100% \/ 0.5625 - 100% \/ 0.6666666666666666) \/ 2);\n                  }\n                }\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              @media not all and (min-resolution:.001dpcm) {\n                @media {\n                  p.text-wrapper > span {\n                    font-size: calc(100% - 0.5px);\n                  }\n                }\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .page-fullbleed-area,\n              .page-background-overlay-area {\n                position: absolute;\n                overflow: hidden;\n                width: 100%;\n                left: 0;\n                height: calc(1.1851851851851851 * 100%);\n                top: calc((1 - 1.1851851851851851) * 100% \/ 2);\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .element-overlay-area {\n                position: absolute;\n                width: 100%;\n                height: 100%;\n                top: 0;\n                left: 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .page-safe-area {\n                overflow: visible;\n                position: absolute;\n                top: 0;\n                bottom: 0;\n                left: 0;\n                right: 0;\n                width: 100%;\n                height: calc(0.84375 * 100%);\n                margin: auto 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .mask {\n                position: absolute;\n                overflow: hidden;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .fill {\n                position: absolute;\n                top: 0;\n                left: 0;\n                right: 0;\n                bottom: 0;\n                margin: 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {\n                .animation-wrapper {\n                  opacity: var(--initial-opacity);\n                  transform: var(--initial-transform);\n                }\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-grid-layer.align-bottom {\n                align-content: end;\n                padding: 0;\n                \/*\n                  AMP CTA Layer will exactly occupy 74px regardless of any device.\n                  To space out captions 74px from the BOTTOM (AMP CTA Layer),\n                  74px from the TOP should also be spaced out and thus: 2 * 74px\n                  will be the desired max-height.\n                *\/\n                max-height: calc(100vh - (2 * 74px));\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .captions-area {\n                padding: 0 32px 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-captions {\n                margin-bottom: 16px;\n                text-align: center;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-audio-sticker {\n                height: 100%;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .audio-sticker {\n                font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\n              }\n              <\/style>\n<p><meta name=\"web-stories-replace-head-start\"\/><title>Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux <\/title><link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/?post_type=web-story&amp;p=31833\"\/><meta name=\"web-stories-replace-head-end\"\/><\/head><body><amp-story standalone=\"\" publisher=\"Hostingseekers\" publisher-logo-src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo.png\" title=\"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux \" poster-portrait-src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg\"><amp-story-page id=\"8b409e1d-4f75-4b21-a057-bbbabe752d46\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#065b55\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-1ae4a7da-e038-4d56-97a1-7452f082cf84\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11.jpg\" alt=\"\u201csu\u201d Command in Linux\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:3.64078%;top:67.79935%;width:92.96117%;height:14.40129%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% \/ 2.247191011235955% 2.247191011235955% 2.247191011235955% 2.247191011235955%\" id=\"el-6d7b5fc1-6bcc-46a2-a153-2efe69200ceb\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.6021540469973896% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.582524em;line-height:1.3;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"2c7aa516-0295-480e-870b-7a2b711706f7\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-5289ae93-e980-4e52-88d9-85b37d5a27ca [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-fee71477-815d-4eee-b51a-30d2967a2f9b\",\"keyframes\":{\"opacity\":[0,1]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-b63fc788-9cb4-4c85-892e-196002dc8cd1\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate3d(-110.85714%, 0px, 0)\",\"translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#045b54\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-5289ae93-e980-4e52-88d9-85b37d5a27ca\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-3a57592b-dcc4-48e6-a474-6c1127bef2ae\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11.jpg\" alt=\"\u201csu\u201d Command\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.2233%;top:71.0356%;width:84.95146%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-fee71477-815d-4eee-b51a-30d2967a2f9b\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:0;--initial-transform:none\">\n<div id=\"anim-b63fc788-9cb4-4c85-892e-196002dc8cd1\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(-110.85714%, 0px, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5714285714285714% 0.5714285714285714% 0.5714285714285714% 0.5714285714285714% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-41e4318b-3a48-4e11-b9b1-1662916a3791\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.10848214285714265% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">What is the \u201csu\u201d&nbsp;Command?<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.2233%;top:80.74434%;width:80.58252%;height:11.00324%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% \/ 2.941176470588235% 2.941176470588235% 2.941176470588235% 2.941176470588235%\" id=\"el-f468e0d5-bc49-41d2-a868-fca8b5ab6a7b\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.34732680722891596% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.3;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #eee\">The <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">&#8220;su&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"color: #eee\"> command in Linux means <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">&#8220;substitute user,&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"color: #eee\">. It allows you to change to a different user account.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"997d04b0-99cf-40b8-aa3c-8aa4a46a2eec\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-4c7ba92e-3c4d-4bab-ab62-58f4fac94831 [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-f3e26ac2-8305-432b-9632-78cff57a731e\",\"keyframes\":{\"opacity\":[0,1]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-48f01c36-e4d5-4d9f-991d-84c7aead26b1\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate3d(-121.78771%, 0px, 0)\",\"translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#055851\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-4c7ba92e-3c4d-4bab-ab62-58f4fac94831\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-70ecd33f-07fe-4a5a-bfe7-e4f3f8475163\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11.jpg\" alt=\"Basic Usage\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.46602%;top:78.31715%;width:43.4466%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-f3e26ac2-8305-432b-9632-78cff57a731e\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:0;--initial-transform:none\">\n<div id=\"anim-48f01c36-e4d5-4d9f-991d-84c7aead26b1\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(-121.78771%, 0px, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.1173184357541899% 1.1173184357541899% 1.1173184357541899% 1.1173184357541899% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-09237a21-d657-463c-9fd8-4457ca48097d\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.2121159217877091% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Basic Usage<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.46602%;top:88.02589%;width:80.58252%;height:3.39806%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% \/ 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524%\" id=\"el-6c286513-e08e-4918-a7ce-b10c0120212f\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.34732680722891596% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.3;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #eee\">To switch to the root user, simply type: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">su<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"4f1fb2b5-8f30-44e2-9a73-2d4c4fec8fbc\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-abd9f4fc-1dcd-439f-8f11-c7839b7f6901 [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-494638bd-22f0-43af-832b-595f3ef3bc87\",\"keyframes\":{\"opacity\":[0,1]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-0fdc1d11-6fd1-4381-9f51-0b21f06c5b73\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate3d(-114.80362%, 0px, 0)\",\"translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#045b53\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-abd9f4fc-1dcd-439f-8f11-c7839b7f6901\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-b8ee7c82-79c4-42b0-9fc8-20af5c0f810e\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11.jpg\" alt=\"Specific User\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.8932%;top:75.24272%;width:80.33981%;height:10.35599%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-494638bd-22f0-43af-832b-595f3ef3bc87\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:0;--initial-transform:none\">\n<div id=\"anim-0fdc1d11-6fd1-4381-9f51-0b21f06c5b73\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(-114.80362%, 0px, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6042296072507553% 0.6042296072507553% 0.6042296072507553% 0.6042296072507553% \/ 3.125% 3.125% 3.125% 3.125%\" id=\"el-3b7add2d-9203-405c-a303-2ead837f473a\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11470921450151036% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Switching to a Specific User<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.8932%;top:89.4822%;width:80.58252%;height:7.28155%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% \/ 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445%\" id=\"el-e5b7f6fc-27c9-4a76-b541-997587d4f7cd\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.34732680722891596% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.3;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #eee\">Use the following syntax to switch to a specific user: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">su username<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"effa5508-83ba-4314-a844-c212870a8e2e\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-53c344a4-d918-4a10-934f-1a490048430d [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-59acc05a-d9b1-4bda-a673-edeb8681fa79\",\"keyframes\":{\"opacity\":[0,1]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-198e09f2-7ddc-4cb5-8d5f-3f238c60cb54\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate3d(-111.37026%, 0px, 0)\",\"translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#085653\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-53c344a4-d918-4a10-934f-1a490048430d\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-729d7125-e06d-40a4-b7f7-96005bc97ec1\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11.jpg\" alt=\"Running a Single Command\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.46602%;top:77.34628%;width:83.25243%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-59acc05a-d9b1-4bda-a673-edeb8681fa79\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:0;--initial-transform:none\">\n<div id=\"anim-198e09f2-7ddc-4cb5-8d5f-3f238c60cb54\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(-111.37026%, 0px, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5830903790087464% 0.5830903790087464% 0.5830903790087464% 0.5830903790087464% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-68addd7f-02d3-45e4-9657-96846d52d5de\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11069606413994149% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Running a Single Command<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.46602%;top:88.99676%;width:80.58252%;height:7.28155%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% \/ 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445%\" id=\"el-262c65e2-893c-426b-8239-30403737b8cd\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.34732680722891596% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.3;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #eee\">Execute a single command as another user: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">su -c &#8220;command&#8221; username<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"a0351af9-9f2d-417f-91b6-a83e8bf7df55\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-9ef222bf-7b30-4201-88c6-54fb80fb5220 [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-1ee2a01e-2a74-4312-8fab-6c09800dc3a7\",\"keyframes\":{\"opacity\":[0,1]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-718f6e7d-9c6c-4122-bb6f-21e51f776b5d\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate3d(-122.64152%, 0px, 0)\",\"translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#055b53\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-9ef222bf-7b30-4201-88c6-54fb80fb5220\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-dd9ac312-a888-4283-867f-612205c454f7\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11.jpg\" alt=\"Root Privileges\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.65049%;top:78.31715%;width:51.45631%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-1ee2a01e-2a74-4312-8fab-6c09800dc3a7\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:0;--initial-transform:none\">\n<div id=\"anim-718f6e7d-9c6c-4122-bb6f-21e51f776b5d\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(-122.64152%, 0px, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.9433962264150944% 0.9433962264150944% 0.9433962264150944% 0.9433962264150944% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-81ff9cb6-7aa8-4251-ac7f-b011cb27ef67\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.17909787735849023% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Root Privileges<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.65049%;top:88.34951%;width:80.58252%;height:7.28155%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% \/ 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445%\" id=\"el-ef243d49-9957-45bd-88d2-11fde4c2062c\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.34732680722891596% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.3;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #eee\">Switch to the root user without using the \u201c-\u201d option:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\"> su root<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"cf237b6d-17f1-4f1b-badc-121b36496a08\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-21075c8d-474b-45e5-a9c1-7f15dd7edf3d [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-ca0be178-8620-4f49-990e-3f096089d3e5\",\"keyframes\":{\"opacity\":[0,1]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-18d06a09-c078-427e-8e17-716b3545c472\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate3d(-114.19141%, 0px, 0)\",\"translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#055b55\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-21075c8d-474b-45e5-a9c1-7f15dd7edf3d\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-2fa3b238-3000-41f8-b8e8-bc11c2314e0b\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11.jpg\" alt=\"Security Considerations\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:10.43689%;top:77.83172%;width:73.54369%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-ca0be178-8620-4f49-990e-3f096089d3e5\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:0;--initial-transform:none\">\n<div id=\"anim-18d06a09-c078-427e-8e17-716b3545c472\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:translate3d(-114.19141%, 0px, 0)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6600660066006601% 0.6600660066006601% 0.6600660066006601% 0.6600660066006601% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-2b95d11c-626f-4ed2-b818-916aaac54d4e\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.1253094059405938% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Security Considerations<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:10.43689%;top:87.86408%;width:80.58252%;height:7.28155%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% 0.6024096385542169% \/ 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445%\" id=\"el-ed3f2e24-1f6f-4e1c-b698-4afb228777b0\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.34732680722891596% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.3;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #eee\">Use \u201csu\u201d cautiously. It&#8217;s best practice to limit its usage to minimize security risks.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"a397482d-4208-468b-8c04-1592755c575c\" auto-advance-after=\"7s\"><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-1ad5c1d9-853d-4a6f-b499-9e739d58defb [data-leaf-element=\\\"true\\\"]\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)\",\"translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-c89f8c9e-0e9c-4b2e-9f5c-8140f7404c99\",\"keyframes\":{\"opacity\":[0,1]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-09598a4d-8292-476c-8834-f4cceaca66e7\",\"keyframes\":{\"transform\":[\"scale(0.3333333333333333)\",\"scale(1)\"]},\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1200,\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)\",\"fill\":\"forwards\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-animation layout=\"nodisplay\" trigger=\"visibility\"><script type=\"application\/json\">[{\"selector\":\"#anim-e849a8b5-4932-4888-8968-7bfbb3a4c428\",\"keyframes\":[{\"offset\":0,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, -831.81116%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.29,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, 0%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.45,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, -233.905298192%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.61,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, 0%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.71,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, -79.521146896%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.8,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, 0%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.85,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, -29.862020644%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.92,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, 0%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"},{\"offset\":0.96,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, -12.976254095999998%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(.5, 0, 1, 1)\"},{\"offset\":1,\"transform\":\"rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, 0%, 0) rotate(90deg)\",\"easing\":\"cubic-bezier(0, 0, .5, 1)\"}],\"delay\":0,\"duration\":1500,\"fill\":\"both\"}]<\/script><\/amp-story-animation><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#065a52\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-1ad5c1d9-853d-4a6f-b499-9e739d58defb\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-aba51462-195e-4d2f-ae1e-f367b769cdc9\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9.jpg\" alt=\"Linux Hosting Companies\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9.jpg 720w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.2233%;top:55.17799%;width:81.5534%;height:10.84142%;opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-c89f8c9e-0e9c-4b2e-9f5c-8140f7404c99\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:0;--initial-transform:none\">\n<div id=\"anim-09598a4d-8292-476c-8834-f4cceaca66e7\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:scale(0.3333333333333333)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5952380952380952% 0.5952380952380952% 0.5952380952380952% 0.5952380952380952% \/ 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714%\" id=\"el-3dbf6787-ed22-4322-9492-cfc43d4be604\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.5147879464285717% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,&quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;,&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.3;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Discover the Best Linux Hosting Companies<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:32.52427%;top:77.18447%;width:33.25243%;height:11.8123%;transform:rotate(90deg);opacity:1\">\n<div id=\"anim-e849a8b5-4932-4888-8968-7bfbb3a4c428\" class=\"animation-wrapper\" style=\"width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;--initial-opacity:1;--initial-transform:rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0, -831.81116%, 0) rotate(90deg)\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" id=\"el-2fe3b603-9fdf-40cb-8c33-8709cbf12f6c\"><svg style=\"display:block;position:absolute;top:0;height:100%;width:auto\" viewBox=\"0 0 17 9\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><title>Arrow<\/title><path d=\"M15.9436 4.43653c.2145-.21452.2145-.56234 0-.77687L12.4477.163723c-.2146-.2145286-.5624-.2145286-.7769 0-.2145.214527-.2145.562346 0 .776874L14.7783 4.0481l-3.1075 3.10749c-.2145.21453-.2145.56235 0 .77688s.5623.21453.7769 0l3.4959-3.49594zm-15.769772.1609H15.5552V3.49876H.173828v1.09867z\" fill=\"#FFECE3\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\" cta-image=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Learn-more.png\" theme=\"dark\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/linux-hosting-services\/\" rel=\"\">Discover now<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><\/amp-story><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn what the &#8220;su&#8221; command in Linux is. Discover its usage and options and how you can manage user privileges securely through it. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31842,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"web_stories_products":[],"web_stories_publisher_logo":2121,"web_stories_poster":[],"footnotes":""},"web_story_category":[45],"web_story_tag":[6216,6219,4439,6218,6217,3838,2991],"class_list":["post-31833","web-story","type-web-story","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux - Hostingseekers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what the &quot;su&quot; command in Linux is. Discover its usage and options and how you can manage user privileges securely through it.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux - Hostingseekers\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn what the &quot;su&quot; command in Linux is. Discover its usage and options and how you can manage user privileges securely through it.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hostingseekers\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hostingseekers\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-04T06:28:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"853\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Hostingseekers1\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux - Hostingseekers","description":"Learn what the \"su\" command in Linux is. Discover its usage and options and how you can manage user privileges securely through it.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux - Hostingseekers","og_description":"Learn what the \"su\" command in Linux is. Discover its usage and options and how you can manage user privileges securely through it.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/","og_site_name":"Hostingseekers","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hostingseekers","article_modified_time":"2024-07-04T06:28:16+00:00","og_image":[{"width":640,"height":853,"url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@Hostingseekers1","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/"},"author":{"name":"manvinder Singh","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/76bc9258cab3c5bfe0237d3e290b13ea"},"headline":"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux","datePublished":"2024-07-04T06:28:14+00:00","dateModified":"2024-07-04T06:28:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/"},"wordCount":125,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg","inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/","url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/","name":"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux - Hostingseekers","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg","datePublished":"2024-07-04T06:28:14+00:00","dateModified":"2024-07-04T06:28:16+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"caption":"\u201csu\u201d Command in Linux"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/web-stories\/understanding-the-su-command-in-linux\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/","name":"Hostingseekers","description":"Hostingseekers","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"HostingSeekers Pvt. Ltd.","url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Hosting-Seekers-Logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Hosting-Seekers-Logo.png","width":451,"height":520,"caption":"HostingSeekers Pvt. Ltd."},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hostingseekers","https:\/\/x.com\/Hostingseekers1","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/hostingseekers\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/hostingseekers\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/76bc9258cab3c5bfe0237d3e290b13ea","name":"manvinder Singh","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4373df1ab2b4f1e40b27df8913e40d494a7fd38d128e0ac30e9f7406a4f96e91?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4373df1ab2b4f1e40b27df8913e40d494a7fd38d128e0ac30e9f7406a4f96e91?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4373df1ab2b4f1e40b27df8913e40d494a7fd38d128e0ac30e9f7406a4f96e91?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"manvinder Singh"},"description":"Manvinder Singh is the Founder and CEO of HostingSeekers, an award-winning go-to-directory for all things hosting. Our team conducts extensive research to filter the top solution providers, enabling visitors to effortlessly pick the one that perfectly suits their needs. We are one of the fastest growing web directories, with 500+ global companies currently listed on our platform.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/manvinder-singh\/"],"url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/author\/seodeveloper\/"}]}},"story_data":{"version":47,"pages":[{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"1-11-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":5636,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"1-11-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":27658,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"1-11-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":3108,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"1-11-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":20491,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"1-11-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1986,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"1-11-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":5019,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"1-11.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#065b55","blurHash":"UG6d2Noe8^V]%%j@ISayMbWCxwt6DNWB%ht7","creationDate":1720073370000,"src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/1-11.jpg","id":31834,"alt":"\u201csu\u201d Command in Linux","local":false},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"1ae4a7da-e038-4d56-97a1-7452f082cf84","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":36,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Understanding the \u201csu\u201d Command in Linux<\/span>","x":15,"y":419,"width":383,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":89,"id":"6d7b5fc1-6bcc-46a2-a153-2efe69200ceb"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"8b409e1d-4f75-4b21-a057-bbbabe752d46","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"2-11-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":2599,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"2-11-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":16327,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"2-11-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":1545,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"2-11-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":15629,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"2-11-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1152,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"2-11-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":2349,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"2-11.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#045b54","blurHash":"U20Vqzf+l.f6dCfkh0e.e.fkf+f6hJfQd=fj","creationDate":"2024-07-04T06:09:32","src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-11.jpg","id":31835,"alt":"\u201csu\u201d Command","local":false,"provider":"local"},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"3a57592b-dcc4-48e6-a474-6c1127bef2ae","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">What is the \u201csu\u201d&nbsp;Command?<\/span>","x":38,"y":439,"width":350,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":31,"id":"41e4318b-3a48-4e11-b9b1-1662916a3791"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #eee\">The <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">\"su\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #eee\"> command in Linux means <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">\"substitute user,\"<\/span><span style=\"color: #eee\">. It allows you to change to a different user account.<\/span>","x":38,"y":499,"width":332,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":68,"id":"f468e0d5-bc49-41d2-a868-fca8b5ab6a7b"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"animations":[{"id":"d88944ec-4601-4e18-9942-5196f17238b8","type":"effect-background-zoom","zoomDirection":"scaleOut","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["3a57592b-dcc4-48e6-a474-6c1127bef2ae"]},{"id":"4914dbca-d540-4891-b0ac-8a0a3d94c85b","type":"effect-fly-in","flyInDir":"leftToRight","duration":1200,"delay":0,"targets":["41e4318b-3a48-4e11-b9b1-1662916a3791"]}],"id":"2c7aa516-0295-480e-870b-7a2b711706f7","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"3-11-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":4989,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"3-11-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":28117,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"3-11-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":2851,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"3-11-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":26876,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"3-11-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1776,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"3-11-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":4497,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"3-11.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#055851","blurHash":"UG57fEayI8kC%%ayMvj[b_fQnOfRM_fkxuay","creationDate":"2024-07-04T06:09:35","src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-11.jpg","id":31836,"alt":"Basic Usage","local":false,"provider":"local"},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"70ecd33f-07fe-4a5a-bfe7-e4f3f8475163","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Basic Usage<\/span>","x":39,"y":484,"width":179,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":31,"id":"09237a21-d657-463c-9fd8-4457ca48097d","type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #eee\">To switch to the root user, simply type: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">su<\/span>","x":39,"y":544,"width":332,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":21,"id":"6c286513-e08e-4918-a7ce-b10c0120212f","type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"animations":[{"id":"f81c286e-1cfb-4ed9-b4b0-36d58b2eb3eb","type":"effect-background-zoom","zoomDirection":"scaleOut","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["70ecd33f-07fe-4a5a-bfe7-e4f3f8475163"]},{"id":"44822a68-4008-476c-8947-6a247e0b14e1","type":"effect-fly-in","flyInDir":"leftToRight","duration":1200,"delay":0,"targets":["09237a21-d657-463c-9fd8-4457ca48097d"]}],"id":"997d04b0-99cf-40b8-aa3c-8aa4a46a2eec","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"4-11-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":3967,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"4-11-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":18802,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"4-11-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":2344,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"4-11-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":17858,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"4-11-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1530,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"4-11-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":3545,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"4-11.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#045b53","blurHash":"UL9[SgM|4:%L~UM|9a%2xtRkNGxZ9ubH%1jF","creationDate":"2024-07-04T06:09:36","src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-11.jpg","id":31837,"alt":"Specific User","local":false,"provider":"local"},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"b8ee7c82-79c4-42b0-9fc8-20af5c0f810e","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Switching to a Specific User<\/span>","x":49,"y":465,"width":331,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":64,"id":"3b7add2d-9203-405c-a303-2ead837f473a","type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #eee\">Use the following syntax to switch to a specific user: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">su username<\/span>","x":49,"y":553,"width":332,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":45,"id":"e5b7f6fc-27c9-4a76-b541-997587d4f7cd","type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"animations":[{"id":"835000b0-ca24-4131-a0ab-cc719b8bc63c","type":"effect-background-zoom","zoomDirection":"scaleOut","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["b8ee7c82-79c4-42b0-9fc8-20af5c0f810e"]},{"id":"cc77ea0b-6564-4910-9f4e-f132fc3bae04","type":"effect-fly-in","flyInDir":"leftToRight","duration":1200,"delay":0,"targets":["3b7add2d-9203-405c-a303-2ead837f473a"]}],"id":"4f1fb2b5-8f30-44e2-9a73-2d4c4fec8fbc","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"5-11-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":2813,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"5-11-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":13575,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"5-11-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":1373,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"5-11-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":11750,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"5-11-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1047,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"5-11-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":2377,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"5-11.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#085653","blurHash":"U75QCRogEJV@~EogE0WA^,j]IUax.8ayMyj]","creationDate":"2024-07-04T06:09:38","src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-11.jpg","id":31838,"alt":"Running a Single Command","local":false,"provider":"local"},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"729d7125-e06d-40a4-b7f7-96005bc97ec1","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Running a Single Command<\/span>","x":39,"y":478,"width":343,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":31,"id":"68addd7f-02d3-45e4-9657-96846d52d5de","type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #eee\">Execute a single command as another user: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">su -c \"command\" username<\/span>","x":39,"y":550,"width":332,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":45,"id":"262c65e2-893c-426b-8239-30403737b8cd","type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"animations":[{"id":"133f93d9-06a6-4666-b1d9-2b2122ea57c4","type":"effect-background-zoom","zoomDirection":"scaleOut","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["729d7125-e06d-40a4-b7f7-96005bc97ec1"]},{"id":"b800ecd3-b216-42c1-8faa-7c2906a9baab","type":"effect-fly-in","flyInDir":"leftToRight","duration":1200,"delay":0,"targets":["68addd7f-02d3-45e4-9657-96846d52d5de"]}],"id":"effa5508-83ba-4314-a844-c212870a8e2e","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"6-11-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":5432,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"6-11-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":27427,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"6-11-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":2937,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"6-11-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":26030,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"6-11-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1821,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"6-11-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":4492,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"6-11.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#055b53","blurHash":"UM9[lJf54-f,~qf69YkC%2fkNGjYD%flxue-","creationDate":"2024-07-04T06:09:40","src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-11.jpg","id":31839,"alt":"Root Privileges","local":false,"provider":"local"},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"dd9ac312-a888-4283-867f-612205c454f7","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Root Privileges<\/span>","x":48,"y":484,"width":212,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":31,"id":"81ff9cb6-7aa8-4251-ac7f-b011cb27ef67","type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #eee\">Switch to the root user without using the \u201c-\u201d option:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\"> su root<\/span>","x":48,"y":546,"width":332,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":45,"id":"ef243d49-9957-45bd-88d2-11fde4c2062c","type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"animations":[{"id":"ce9b6882-e02d-4707-9c3f-18758c2bb552","type":"effect-background-zoom","zoomDirection":"scaleOut","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["dd9ac312-a888-4283-867f-612205c454f7"]},{"id":"c68a2270-b3c7-46b3-8c31-b9656a5ea3c1","type":"effect-fly-in","flyInDir":"leftToRight","duration":1200,"delay":0,"targets":["81ff9cb6-7aa8-4251-ac7f-b011cb27ef67"]}],"id":"a0351af9-9f2d-417f-91b6-a83e8bf7df55","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"7-11-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":4202,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"7-11-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":22546,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"7-11-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":2416,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"7-11-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":22484,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"7-11-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1557,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"7-11-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":3573,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"7-11.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#055b55","blurHash":"UH7.{xa}9Xj[^-azISj@bIfQjYfQ9EfQ%May","creationDate":"2024-07-04T06:09:42","src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-11.jpg","id":31840,"alt":"Security Considerations","local":false,"provider":"local"},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"2fa3b238-3000-41f8-b8e8-bc11c2314e0b","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Security Considerations<\/span>","x":43,"y":481,"width":303,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":31,"id":"2b95d11c-626f-4ed2-b818-916aaac54d4e","type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #eee\">Use \u201csu\u201d cautiously. It's best practice to limit its usage to minimize security risks.<\/span>","x":43,"y":543,"width":332,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":45,"id":"ed3f2e24-1f6f-4e1c-b698-4afb228777b0","type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"animations":[{"id":"27f4f07f-b632-4195-805b-e01d2bf337a6","type":"effect-background-zoom","zoomDirection":"scaleOut","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["2fa3b238-3000-41f8-b8e8-bc11c2314e0b"]},{"id":"0077b8f0-a988-4d62-900b-b045e9cadab6","type":"effect-fly-in","flyInDir":"leftToRight","duration":1200,"delay":0,"targets":["2b95d11c-626f-4ed2-b818-916aaac54d4e"]}],"id":"cf237b6d-17f1-4f1b-badc-121b36496a08","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":720,"height":1280,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"8-9-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":3907,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"8-9-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":22006,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"8-9-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":2571,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-150x150.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"8-9-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":22587,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"8-9-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":1595,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"8-9-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":3401,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9-150x267.jpg"},"full":{"file":"8-9.jpg","width":720,"height":1280,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#065a52","blurHash":"U24W@C~VB.02}W?GGF9Z9bE2of-:0g0M+^~o","creationDate":"2024-07-04T06:09:43","src":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-9.jpg","id":31841,"alt":"Linux Hosting Companies","local":false,"provider":"local"},"type":"image","x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"aba51462-195e-4d2f-ae1e-f367b769cdc9","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.3,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #eee\">Discover the Best Linux Hosting Companies<\/span>","x":38,"y":341,"width":336,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":67,"id":"3dbf6787-ed22-4322-9492-cfc43d4be604"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":90,"lockAspectRatio":true,"width":137,"sticker":{"type":"fashionArrowLight"},"type":"sticker","x":134,"y":477,"height":73,"id":"2fe3b603-9fdf-40cb-8c33-8709cbf12f6c"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"animations":[{"id":"4c6dda72-5f4d-4f13-9344-4438c252fce9","type":"effect-background-zoom","zoomDirection":"scaleOut","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["aba51462-195e-4d2f-ae1e-f367b769cdc9"]},{"id":"ac578116-6243-4b5e-949e-b898f5d5b11d","type":"effect-zoom","scaleDirection":"scaleIn","duration":1200,"delay":0,"targets":["3dbf6787-ed22-4322-9492-cfc43d4be604"]},{"id":"ecabadec-2083-4b48-96c1-69335d3ae0ab","type":"effect-drop","duration":1500,"delay":0,"targets":["2fe3b603-9fdf-40cb-8c33-8709cbf12f6c"]}],"id":"a397482d-4208-468b-8c04-1592755c575c","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"600431d5-b527-428e-a3c0-8fdf1dca3a42"},"pageAttachment":{"url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/linux-hosting-services\/","icon":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Learn-more.png","needsProxy":false,"theme":"dark","ctaText":"Discover now"}}],"fonts":{"Roboto":{"family":"Roboto","weights":[100,300,400,500,700,900],"styles":["italic","regular"],"variants":[[0,100],[1,100],[0,300],[1,300],[0,400],[1,400],[0,500],[1,500],[0,700],[1,700],[0,900],[1,900]],"fallbacks":["Helvetica Neue","Helvetica","sans-serif"],"service":"fonts.google.com","metrics":{"upm":2048,"asc":1900,"des":-500,"tAsc":1536,"tDes":-512,"tLGap":102,"wAsc":1946,"wDes":512,"xH":1082,"capH":1456,"yMin":-555,"yMax":2163,"hAsc":1900,"hDes":-500,"lGap":0}}},"autoAdvance":true,"defaultPageDuration":7,"currentStoryStyles":{"colors":[]}},"story_poster":{"id":31842,"url":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/cropped-1-11.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"needsProxy":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/31833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/web-story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/users\/2"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/31833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31844,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/31833\/revisions\/31844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/media\/31842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/media?parent=31833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"web_story_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web_story_category?post=31833"},{"taxonomy":"web_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web_story_tag?post=31833"}],"wp:lock":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/31833\/lock"}],"wp:publisherlogo":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostingseekers.com\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/media\/2121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}